Prehospital Trauma Life Support (PHTLS) courses are
nationally recognized continuing education programs, 16 hours for
prehospital emergency health care professionals that bring the care of
the trauma patient into a single focus.
PHTLS courses provide a prehospital trauma care
philosophy, stressing the need to treat the multisystem trauma patient
as a unique entity with specific needs. This may require an approach to
the trauma patient that varies from traditional treatment modalities.
PHTLS courses are based on the Advanced Trauma Life
Support (ATLS), a course for physicians developed by the American
College of Surgeons-Committee on Trauma. More importantly, PHTLS
courses follow the principles of care of trauma patients as developed
by the Committee on Trauma.
The primary goals of Prehospital Trauma Life Support are as follows:
- To provide a description of the pathophysiology and kinematics of injury
- To provide an understanding of the need for a rapid assessment of the trauma patient
- To advance the participant's level of knowledge in regard to examination and diagnostic skills
- To enhance the participant's performance in the assessment and treatment of the trauma patient
- To provide an overview and establish a management method for the prehospital care of the multisystem trauma patient
The PHTLS course is designed to provide the
practicing prehospital care provider with a specific body of knowledge
related to the prehospital assessment and care of the trauma patient.
It is stressed that this is a continuing education program and contains
information that may be a review for some or all participants. The
uniqueness of this program rests not with an entirely new body of
knowledge but instead with advances in prehospital trauma intervention
techniques. We are using new combinations and application of existing
skills and knowledge to better our patients' chances at surviving
traumatic events.